Wahi a ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pae aupuni GB 19092-2009, ʻo ka lole pale olakino he lole ʻoihana i hoʻolālā ʻia e hāʻawi i ka pale a me ka pale ʻana i nā limahana lapaʻau i ka wā e launa pū ai lākou me ke koko o nā maʻi maʻi, nā wai kino, nā huna a me nā ʻāpana ea i ka hana. Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo "ka hana pale" ʻo ia ka ʻōnaehana papa kuhikuhi o nā lole pale lapaʻau, e like me ka anti-permeability, anti-synthetic blood penetration, surface moisture resistance, kānana hopena (pale i nā ʻāpana ʻole o ka ʻaila), etc.
ʻO kahi hōʻailona maʻamau ʻē aʻe ʻo ia ka moisture permeability, kahi ana o ka hiki o ka lole ke komo i ka mahu wai. Ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ia ka loiloi i ka hiki o nā lole pale ke hoʻopuehu i ka mahu mai ke kino kanaka. ʻO kaʻoi aku o ka nui o ka makū o ka lole pale, hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa nuiʻia nā pilikia o ka'ōpū a me ka hou, kahi iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kaʻaʻahuʻoluʻolu o nā limahana lapaʻau.
Hoʻokahi kū'ē, hoʻokahi kaʻawale, mai kahi ākea, kū'ē kekahi i kekahi. ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hiki ke pale i nā lole pale e hāʻawi pinepine i kahi ʻāpana o ka hiki ke komo, i mea e hoʻokō ai i ka hui ʻana o nā mea ʻelua, ʻo ia kekahi o nā pahuhopu o ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻoihana o kēia manawa, a me ka manaʻo kumu o ka pae aupuni. GB 19082-2009. No laila, i ka maʻamau, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka moisture permeability o nā mea lapaʻau i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka lole pale: ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o 2500g/ (m2·24h), a hāʻawi pū ʻia ke ʻano hoʻāʻo.
Ke koho ʻana i nā kūlana hoʻāʻo moisture permeability no nā lole pale olakino
Wahi a ka ʻike hoʻāʻo a ka mea kākau a me nā hopena noiʻi palapala e pili ana, piʻi nui ka moisture permeability o ka hapa nui o nā lole me ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana; Ke hoʻomau ʻia ka mahana, e emi ana ka moisture permeability o ka lole me ka piʻi ʻana o ka haʻahaʻa pili. No laila, ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia ka hikiwawe o kahi hāpana ma lalo o hoʻokahi kūlana hoʻāʻo i ka hiki ke ana ʻia ma lalo o nā kūlana hoʻāʻo ʻē aʻe!
ʻO nā koi ʻenehana no nā lole pale olakino GB 19082-2009 ʻOiai ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā koi kuhikuhi no ka moisture permeability o nā mea lole pale pale olakino, ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia nā kūlana hoʻāʻo. Ua kuhikuhi pū ka mea kākau i ke ʻano hoʻokolohua maʻamau GB / T 12704.1, e hāʻawi ana i ʻekolu mau kūlana hoʻāʻo: A, 38 ℃, 90% RH; B, 23 ℃, 50%RH; C, 20 ℃, 65%RH. Hōʻike ka maʻamau e makemake ʻia nā kūlana hoʻāʻo hui A, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka haʻahaʻa pili a me ka wikiwiki o ke komo ʻana a kūpono i nā haʻawina hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ke kaiapuni noi maoli o nā lole pale, ua manaʻo ʻia e hiki i nā ʻoihana mākaukau ke hoʻohui i kahi hoʻonohonoho o nā hoʻokolohua ma lalo o 38 ℃ a me 50% RH kūlana hoʻāʻo, i mea e loiloi ai i ka moisture permeability o nā mea lole pale.
He aha ka moisture permeability o nā lole pale lapaʻau o kēia manawa
Wahi a ka ʻike hoʻāʻo a me nā palapala e pili ana i loaʻa, ʻo ka moisture permeability o nā mea lole pale lapaʻau o nā mea waiwai nui a me nā hale e pili ana i 500g/ (m2·24h) a i ʻole 7000g/ (m2·24h), ka hapa nui i 1000 g/ (m2· 24h) i 3000g/ (m2·24h). I kēia manawa, ʻoiai e hoʻonui ana i ka mana hana no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hemahema o nā lole pale olakino a me nā lako ʻē aʻe, ua hana nā ʻoihana noiʻi ʻepekema a me nā ʻoihana i nā lole o nā limahana lapaʻau no ka hōʻoluʻolu. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka ʻenehana mālama wela a me ka haʻahaʻa o nā lole pale i hoʻomohala ʻia e Huazhong University of Science and Technology e hoʻohana i ka ʻenehana mālama ʻana i ka ea i loko o ka lole pale e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻoponopono i ka mahana, i mea e maloʻo ai ka lole pale a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka. limahana lapaʻau.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-03-2022
